You are to inflict maximum damage to the zerg army. There are two types of units - Warrior and Shield. Warriors do damage every second, while a shield protects your entire army for one second.…

Given an integer \(N\), we need to find the number of integral pairs \((x, y) \mid x^2 + y^2 = N\), \(N \in [0, 2147483647]\), with a maximum of 100 such numbers in a file.…